The process of applying for U.S. citizenship from a green card is called naturalization. Here’s a breakdown of the general steps involved:
Eligibility:
- Generally, you need to be a green card holder for at least 5 years (3 years if married to a U.S. citizen).
- You must meet residency requirements, meaning living in the U.S. for some time.
- You need to be able to read, write, and speak basic English.
- You must pass a U.S. history and civics test.
- There are other qualifications, so it’s best to check USCIS .(https://www.uscis.gov/citizenship/apply-for-citizenship) for details.
Application Process:
- File Form N-400: This is the application for naturalization. You can find it and instructions on the USCIS website https://www.uscis.gov/citizenship/apply-for-citizenship
- Gather Documents: You’ll need proof of identity, green card status, residence, taxes, and more. USCIS provides a document checklist to help you https://www.uscis.gov/citizenship/apply-for-citizenship
- Submit Application and Fees: You can file online or by mail. There are fees associated with the application.
Testing and Interview:
- Once USCIS receives your application, they will schedule you for a fingerprinting appointment and a naturalization interview.
- At the interview, a USCIS officer will review your application and ask questions about your history and eligibility.
- You will also take the English and civics test.
Oath Ceremony:
- If you pass the interview and test, USCIS will schedule you for a naturalization ceremony.
- At the ceremony, you will take the Oath of Allegiance to become a U.S. citizen.
USCIS offers resources to help you prepare for naturalization, including free information sessions and citizenship classes. You can find more information on their website https://www.uscis.gov/citizenship/apply-for-citizenship
