The EB-2 NIW (National Interest Waiver) is a pathway to a green card for foreign nationals with advanced degrees or exceptional ability in specific fields where their work would benefit the United States.
Eligibility for EB-2 NIW US Immigration
There are two main requirements:
- Exceptional Ability or Advanced Degree: You must demonstrate exceptional ability in the sciences, arts, or business or possess an advanced degree (master’s or higher) or a bachelor’s degree with five years of relevant experience.
- National Interest Waiver: You must demonstrate that your work in the US would be in the national interest. This typically involves showing how your skills would significantly benefit the US economy, culture, education, or science.
Advantages of EB-2 NIW
- No Job Offer Required: Unlike the standard EB-2 route, you don’t need a job offer from a US employer. You can self-petition for the green card.
- Potentially Faster Processing: Processing times can sometimes be faster than those required for the traditional EB-2 path, which requires labor certification.
What is the Process of EB-2 NIW?
The EB-2 NIW process typically involves these steps:
- Gather Evidence: Build a strong case demonstrating your exceptional ability or advanced degree and how your work would benefit the US national interest. This may involve recommendation letters from experts in your field, documentation of achievements, awards, and evidence of your impact.
- Petition to USCIS: File Form I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker, with USCIS demonstrating that you meet the EB-2 NIW requirements.
- Application for Adjustment of Status or Consular Processing: Once your petition is approved, you can apply for adjustment of status (if you’re already in the US legally) or a visa at a US consulate abroad.
- Interview and Green Card: If your application is successful, you’ll attend an interview and receive your green card upon approval.
Where to find Help?
- USCIS EB-2 Requirements: (https://www.uscis.gov/working-in-the-united-states/permanent-workers/employment-based-immigration-second-preference-eb-2)
- Sample EB-2 NIW Petitions: These can be found online, but be cautious as every case is unique. Consider consulting an immigration attorney for guidance specific to your situation.
- Immigration Lawyer Consultation: An immigration attorney can provide invaluable advice on building your case, navigating the complexities of the process, and increasing your chances of success.
Note: This is a simplified overview, and the EB-2 NIW process can be complex. Consulting with an immigration lawyer is highly recommended to ensure you meet the eligibility criteria and adequately present your case.